cover image The Automobile Club of Egypt

The Automobile Club of Egypt

Alaa Al Aswany, trans. from the Arabic by Russell Harris. Knopf, $27.95 (496p) ISBN 978-0-307-95721-4

The latest from bestselling Egyptian novelist Al Aswany memorably evokes corrupt British-occupied Egypt in the years before the 1952 revolution. When well-respected landowner Abd el-Aziz Gaafar is forced into bankruptcy, he moves his wife and family from Daraw to Cairo and finds work at the Automobile Club of Egypt. A microcosm of Egypt itself, the Eurocentric, elitist club employs Egyptians as menials and treats them like slaves. Beaten for his lack of submissiveness, Abd el-Aziz dies suddenly, leaving his family in peril. Dutiful daughter Saleha forsakes her beloved studies for a marriage that benefits her selfish brother, Said. Her other brothers, Mahmud and Kamel, take jobs at the Automobile Club; Mahmud uses his position to meet wealthy women who pay him lavishly for sex, while Kamel juggles his job with dangerous work in the underground nationalist movement, which is beginning to gain a foothold in the country. The desire for dignity and human rights arises in the club as well. But workers who demand more humane treatment face opposition from powerful Alku, the hedonistic king's right-hand man, and fellow employees who have grown craven from years of abuse. Myriad colorful details, intertwining narratives, and dramatic cliffhangers form an earthy, entertaining contrast to the novel's sober preoccupations%E2%80%94namely, the human spirit's capacity to both transcend and be crushed by oppressive systems. (Aug.)